Source : INDIA TODAY NEWS
If your gut health has been feeling a little off, the answer may not always lie in cutting out foods. What you add to your diet matters too.
The gut is home to trillions of microorganisms that interact with the food you eat. A diet rich in fibre and a variety of plant foods can help support these microbes and their functions.
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Here are five simple foods you can add to your meals to give your gut microbiome some support.
1. CURD
Curd is one of the easiest foods to include in an Indian diet. It contains live microorganisms and also provides protein and calcium.
Choose plain, unsweetened curd rather than varieties loaded with added sugar. You can have it with lunch, use it as a base for raita or simply eat it alongside a meal.
2. BANANAS
Bananas are an easy source of carbohydrates and fibre. They also contain resistant starch, particularly when they are less ripe, which can be used by certain gut bacteria.
Add sliced banana to oats, have it as a snack or blend it into a smoothie.
3. OATS
Oats contain beta-glucan, a type of soluble fibre. Fibre is important for gut health because some types are fermented by gut bacteria, producing compounds that can support the gut environment.
A bowl of oats with fruit, nuts and seeds can make for a simple fibre-rich breakfast.
4. DAL AND OTHER PULSES
Dal, chickpeas, kidney beans and other pulses are packed with dietary fibre and plant protein. Their fibre can help support the bacteria living in the colon.
If you are not used to eating large amounts of pulses, increase your intake gradually and drink enough water to reduce the chances of bloating.
5. FERMENTED FOODS
Foods such as traditionally fermented vegetables, idli and dosa batter, and other fermented foods can introduce beneficial microorganisms into the diet. The specific microbes and their effects vary depending on the food and how it is prepared.
The bigger picture is variety. Instead of relying on one so-called “gut health” food, try including different fruits, vegetables, whole grains, pulses, nuts and seeds across the week.
And remember, better gut health is not about one magic food. A varied, fibre-rich diet, adequate fluids, regular physical activity and healthy lifestyle habits all play a role.
Disclaimer: This article is for general informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Individual dietary needs vary. If you have a digestive condition, food intolerance or persistent symptoms, consult a qualified healthcare professional before making major changes to your diet.
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SOURCE :- TIMES OF INDIA
